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| Iranian Dishes |
| A banquet of taste,
scent, colour and quality |
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| The ancient
Iranians believed in binary grouping of edible items and
classified them as hot and cold. Hot and cold are two
terms that in no way mean cooked or raw. Instead these
terms refer to the nature of the food itself. Overcoming
the cooling or heating effect on the body resulting from
eating a specific type of food demands the consumption
of a drink or food, which is contrary to the food taken,
so that the body can regain its balance and overcome its
instability. This belief has resulted in the Iranian food
being composed of ingredients that, while providing ample
vitamins and calories, also have a balancing effect on
the human body. |
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| With the emergence
of the new class of city dwellers and the disintegration
of ancient beliefs regarding nutrition, new ideas about
food can be seen. Now traditional dishes are being served
together with new varieties of dishes in shops. Yet it
is praiseworthy to note that not many tourists can be
found who do not order Iranian Chelo Kabab, Chelo Khoresh
and Aash. World famous Iranian Chelo Kabab,
Khoresh Ghormeh Sabzi, Fesanjan and Aabgousht
have been relished and enjoyed by foreigners visiting
Iran- once tasted, always wanted. Ancient Iranian believed
that the happiness of a wife in her husbandÂ’s house depends
firstly upon her reflection in the mirror (her beauty)
and secondly the cooking pot. This indicates the good
taste of Iranian men in food and the special importance
they pay to their wivesÂ’ art of cooking. Iranian women
are also experts in preparing a variety of sweet dishes,
sweetmeats and fragrant Iranian syrups. |
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Vegetables have
a special status in Iranian nutrition, lavishing the food
with color, fragrance, flavor and quality and thus becoming
the cause of discrimination between the housewives. The
selection of an item from the long list of delicious Iranian
dishes would, very often than not, present a problem to
the tourists. A few of the principal Iranian dishes are:
Kuku, Polo, Chelo, Kabab, Koufteh, Khoresh, Aabgousht,
Shami, Halim, Aash, Dolmeh, Kaleh Pache and desserts such
as sherbat, fruit concentrates, jams, pickles etc.
Each of these dishes has different varieties of its own.
In conclusion, it needs to be stated that Iranian food
should be eaten and tasted personally, describing it provides
only half the joy.Chelo Kabab
(Rice with Roasted Meat)
There are different varieties of Kababs in Iran,
but Chelo Kabab is the queen of all Kababs
and the specialty of Iran. |
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Chelo Kabab
is derived from two words: Chelo, meaning cooked
rice and Kabab, meaning broiled meat or chicken.
To prepare traditional Iranian Chelo Kabab, one
should use fillet of lamb. But since, this part of lamb
is hard to obtain, leg of lamb or sometimes shoulder of
lamb can be good substitutes. The secret of good Chelo
Kabab lies in marinating of the meat which can be
done by keeping the meat in onion juice and sometimes
in yogurt for a day or two. The meat is then cooked over
charcoal and served with steaming Chelo, sumac,
egg yolk and plenty of butter - a treat that cannot be
forgotten. Khoresh (Sauces)
Khoresh is a type of sauce similar to stew which
is usually prepared with meat or chicken together with
fresh or dried vegetables, fresh or dried fruit and sometimes
nuts and cereals. |
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| White fluffy rice is served
topped with Khoresh and is called Chelo Khoresh.
Khoresh Ghormeh Sabzi is one of the very popular
varieties of Khoresh enjoyed by all Iranians. Khoresh
Ghormeh Sabzi is a green vegetable sauce prepared
from meat, oil, green vegetables (leek, parsley, fenugreek,
spinach) chilies, turmeric, salt, lemon or unripe grape
juice, dried lemon and cereals such as kidney beans or
haricot beans. The combination and cooking of these ingredients
together with rice and saffron, fills the house and as
well as the entire locality with a mouth-watering fragrance
drawing the inhaler unconsciously towards itself. |
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