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| Iranian Poets |
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Shahriyar |
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| Mohammad Hossein
Behjat Tabrizi, whose pen name is Shahriyar was undoubtedly
a gifted and talented contemporary poet. He is the composer
of the first and the most famous Turkish (the local Azari
version) poetry collection ever written by an Iranian.
Born in 1906 in Tabriz, he studied Divan Hafiz under his
father's supervision and teachings, while using the same
home study program for all his elementary education. His
father was a lawyer. Therefore, his first formal education
was at Motahari Secondary School in Tabriz and later at
Darul-Fonoon School in Tehran. Although he studied medicine
in college he dropped out right before getting his diploma,
to go to Khorassan. There, he found a job at Neishapour
notary public and later at Bank Keshavarzi. Initially
he used to publish his poems under the name Behjat, but
later he changed it to Shahriyar. |
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| Studying Divan
Hafiz since early ages he developed a special interest
in this masterpiece and gradually discovered his own talent,
sensation and fine feelings to compose his own poems.
The work of this passionate and gifted poet was initiated
by composing tragic and heart breaking (POR SUZ O GODAZ)
poems. Years passed and he composed countless poems, until
he finally at old age managed to publish his long awaited
beautiful poetry collection of contemporary Iranian literature.
His first poem composed at the age of seven was in Turkish,
and the second at the age of nine in Persian. Perhaps
he has tried to write an autobiography in the form of
poems, as the reader can learn about Shahriyar's biography
by reading his divan. Many of his bitter and sweet memories
are reflected in his books, "Hazyan Del", "Heydar Baba",
"Mumia'ii" and "Night Fable". His other book, Takhte Jamshid
is a collection of epical poems that reveals the poet's
imagination. Shahriyar has composed diversified forms
of poetry including lyrics, quatrains, couplets, odes
and elegy poems. |
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| Heydar Baba, composed in Turkish
and later translated into Persian is considered one of
his artistic works. Actually it is not only his best book
but also the first and most interesting Turkish poetry
collection ever composed by an Iranian. It was long on
the top-ten best-sellers list. Heydar Baba is the name
of a mountain where the poet spent his childhood. Shahriyar
also played the sitar (a musical instrument) very well
and had a keen interest in and knowledge of music. He
was also a good calligrapher. As if flying on the wings
of creative and dynamic imagination, he demonstrates his
sensitive poetic spirit throughout all his books. You
can sense a kind of tendency toward innovations in his
work. The major part of his book consists of lyrics. Actually
one of the major reasons of his success in literature
is the simplicity of his words. As he uses his poetic
talent to use slang and to talk in a colloquial Persian
language in the form of poetry, his poems can be understood
even by a layman. He expresses his own ideas in this manner.
That is why the public finds his words familiar, understandable
and effective. The novelty in context and commentary is
what makes his poetry distinguished. He died in 1988 to
become an eternal celebrity. |
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