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| Persepolis |
| "The Main Hall and Gateway to All
Nations" One of the Marvels of Persepolis |
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| SinceThe center
of the great Persian Empire, ceremonial capital of the
Ach嬥nians, and the masterpiece of Ach嬥nian art, Persepolis,
is the greatest monument indicating the glory and magnificence
of the ancient Persian. One of the most significant architectural
components of Persepolis The Main Hall and Gateway to
All Nations was essentially constructed for holding new-year
(Now Rooz) celebrations. |
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| SinceOn this
day, the heads of states, governors and guests from all
over the Persian Empire would come to express their greetings
and presents their gifts to the king. On the morning of
Now Rooz, during a grand ceremony, the king, wearing his
crown, would get his royal powers approved by Ahura Mazda
(God of goodness and possession). |
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| SinceIt was
the duty of the king to continually fight against evil
demons and suppress them so that he would be worthy and
competent to rule in the coming year. The Now Rooz guests
would slowly ascend the massive stairways to the palace
and upon reaching the vast leveled area of the Main Hall
and Gateway to all nations would proceed to enter the
magnificent Apadana Palace. The Gateway to all nations
is a radiant example of dialogues among the representatives
of all civilizations in the beginning of the third century.
The Gateway to all nations was constructed during the
reign of Xerxes I. Two stone winged bulls with the faces
of two bearded men in Babylonian caps can be seen in front
of the doors. They were supposed to be symbols of the
divine guards of Persepolis. |
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